ABSTRACT
Describing a time series parsimoniously is the first step to study the underlying dynamics. For a time-discrete system, a generating partition provides a compact description such that a time series and a symbolic sequence are one-to-one. But, for a time-continuous system, such a compact description does not have a solid basis. Here, we propose to describe a time-continuous time series using a local cross section and the times when the orbit crosses the local cross section. We show that if such a series of crossing times and some past observations are given, we can predict the system's dynamics with fine accuracy. This reconstructability neither depends strongly on the size nor the placement of the local cross section if we have a sufficiently long database. We demonstrate the proposed method using the Lorenz model as well as the actual measurement of wind speed.
Y.H. would like to appreciate Professor Kazuyuki Aihara for the discussions. The research of Y.H. was supported by Kozo Keikaku Engineering, Inc. The research of D.E. has been supported by the German-Israeli Foundation for Scientific Research and Development (GIF), GIF Grant No. I-1298-415.13/2015.
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